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Windows Server 2019: Installation and Configuration Tutorials

Windows Server 2019 is a Microsoft server operating system released on 2 October 2018 (end of support 9 January 2029). Available editions of Windows Server 2019:

  • Datacenter
  • Standard
  • Essentials
  • Free Hyper-V Server 2019

New features introduced in Windows Server 2019:

  • Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) support
  • Kubernetes Support
  • Storage Space Direct (S2D)
  • Storage Replication
  • Windows Admin Center (WAC) web-UI
  • Shielded Virtual Machines
  • Built-in OpenSSH server

Windows Server 2019 uses a core-based licensing model based on the number of physical server cores. You must purchase licenses for all physical server cores (Minimum of 8 dual-core licenses per host or one 16-core license).

Windows Server 2019 overview

You can activate Windows Server with a product key. Activating Windows Server 2019 on a KMS server is also possible.

Windows Server 2019 Installation

Windows Server 2019 can be installed with Desktop Experience graphical UI or command line interface (Windows Server Core).

You can switch between editions of Windows Server without reinstallation:

  • How to upgrade Windows Server from Standard to Enterprise
  • How to Downgrade Windows Server Datacenter to Standard
  • Converting Windows Server Evaluation Edition to Standard/Enterprise

Configuring Roles and Features on Windows Server 2019

Hyper-V virtualization role:

  • Allows to passthrough physical graphic devices (GPUs) to Hyper-Vvirtualmachines
  • Remote management through the Hyper-V Manager console

Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) role

  • Installation of additional AD domain controller
  • Installing Active Directory Domain Controller on Windows Server Core
  • AD domain controller removal, role demoting, metadata cleanup

DNS Server role:

  • How to log and audit DNS queries on Windows Server
  • Configuring DNS conditional resolution and forwarding

DHCP Server role:

  • Install and configure DHCP Role on Windows Server

IIS Web Server role

  • How to install an SSL certificate on IIS Web Site

Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) role

  • Install and Configure WSUS on Windows Server

Remote Desktop Services (RDS) role

  • Installing Windows Server RDS in a workgroup environment (without an AD domain)
  • How to deploy Remote Desktop Services (RDS) farm on Windows Server
  • Activating RDS Licensing role on Windows Server
  • Removing RD Session host from RDS farm
  • Using FSlogix profile containers on Windows Server RDS deployment
  • Remote Desktop Gateway setup on Windows Server
  • How to move (migrate) RDS roles to another server

Windows Server 2019 features configuration:

  • Enable Wireless (Wi-Fi) network support in Windows Server
  • Configuring SNMP service on Windows Server
  • Install and configure iSCSI target and initiator on Windows Server
  • Configuring multiple VLAN interfaces on Windows Server
  • NIC Teaming on Windows Server
  • Managing the built-in Defender antivirus on Windows Server
  • How to run TFTP server and client on Windows Server

Windows Server 2019 Known Issues

  • Poor network performance in Hyper-V virtual machines on Windows Server 2019
  • Fix: Black screen when using RDP in Windows
  • Windows Server RDS: very slow user session and RemoteApp performance
Wpad.dat - proxy Auto-Configuration (PAC) file syntax
Active DirectoryWindows 10Windows 11Windows Server 2019

Using WPAD (Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Protocol) on Windows

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The WPAD (Web Proxy Auto-Discovery) protocol allows you to easily configure the proxy settings on the clients in your network. The idea behind WPAD is that a client can use…

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Create PowerShell script in Zabbix template
PowerShellWindows 10Windows Server 2019

Zabbix: How to Get Data from PowerShell Scripts

October 27, 2023

In this article, we will look at configuring the Zabbix Agent to retrieve monitoring data from PowerShell scripts. Let’s look at two PowerShell scripts to get some data into Zabbix.…

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Audit printing events in Windows Event Viewer
PowerShellWindows 10Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022

Tracking Printer Usage with Windows Event Viewer Logs

October 19, 2023

In Windows, you can track printer usage with the Event Viewer. All print jobs sent to the print spooler are logged in the Event Viewer. If you have a print…

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run ansible playbook against windows hosts
LinuxWindows 10Windows Server 2019

How to Use Ansible to Manage Windows Machines

September 25, 2023

Ansible is the popular free open-source configuration management system used primarily to manage Linux hosts. This article describes how to use Ansible to remotely manage the configuration of Windows servers…

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list all Lenovo_BiosSetting using powershell
PowerShellWindows 10Windows 11Windows Server 2019

How to View and Change BIOS (UEFI) Settings with PowerShell

September 13, 2023

You can use PowerShell to view or change BIOS/UEFI settings on a Windows computer. In this article, we will look at how to use Windows PowerShell to get or change…

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bootmgfw.efi extract from install.wim
PowerShellWindows 10Windows 11Windows 7Windows Server 2019

How to Create UEFI Bootable USB Drive to Install Windows

September 11, 2023

This is a step-by-step tutorial for creating a bootable USB flash drive for a UEFI computer with Windows 10/11, Windows Server 2022/2019/2016, or Windows 7 installation images.

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Create permanent redirect (301) to HTTPS on IIS
Windows 10Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019

Redirect HTTP to HTTPS in IIS (Windows Server)

September 7, 2023

Once you have installed an SSL certificate installed on IIS website, you will need to configure a rule to automatically redirect all incoming unsecure HTTP requests to HTTPS URLs.

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Check for existing domain controllers in AD
Active DirectoryWindows Server 2016Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022

Add an Additional Domain Controller to an Existing AD Domain

September 6, 2023

To build a fault-tolerant Active Directory infrastructure and to load balance client requests you need at least two domain controllers. Creating additional domain controllers at remote sites is also recommended.…

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IIS on Windows Server - generate Certificate Signing Request (CSR)
Windows 10Windows Server 2016Windows Server 2019

How to Install an SSL Certificate on IIS (Windows Server)

September 5, 2023

This guide covers how to issue and install an SSL certificate on an IIS (Internet Information Services) web server running on a Windows Server.

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Use PowerShell to List Firewall Rules with port nubbers
PowerShellWindows 10Windows 11Windows Server 2019Windows Server 2022

Managing Windows Firewall Rules with PowerShell

August 31, 2023

This article covers the basics of managing the settings and rules of the built-in Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security from the PowerShell command line. We’ll look at how to…

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